ChromeDriver版本的问题
最近使用selenium写个小爬虫,两台电脑其中一台Catalina工作正常,另一台 Mojave报下面错误.
Traceback (most recent call last):
33: from script/mp3.rb:7:in `<main>'
32: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver.rb:86:in `for'
31: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:44:in `for'
30: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:44:in `new'
29: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/chrome/driver.rb:48:in `initialize'
28: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:53:in `handshake'
27: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:97:in `create_session'
26: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:164:in `execute'
25: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:62:in `call'
24: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/default.rb:104:in `request'
23: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:84:in `create_response'
22: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:84:in `new'
21: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:32:in `initialize'
20: from /Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/selenium-webdriver-3.14.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:69:in `assert_ok'
19: from 19 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff65f1e40d thread_start + 13
18: from 18 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff65f22249 _pthread_start + 66
17: from 17 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff65f1f2eb _pthread_body + 126
16: from 16 chromedriver 0x000000010f387337 chromedriver + 3838775
15: from 15 chromedriver 0x000000010f366354 chromedriver + 3703636
14: from 14 chromedriver 0x000000010f337187 chromedriver + 3510663
13: from 13 chromedriver 0x000000010f350a02 chromedriver + 3615234
12: from 12 chromedriver 0x000000010f322a09 chromedriver + 3426825
11: from 11 chromedriver 0x000000010f34ff67 chromedriver + 3612519
10: from 10 chromedriver 0x000000010f3501aa chromedriver + 3613098
9: from 9 chromedriver 0x000000010f3432df chromedriver + 3560159
8: from 8 chromedriver 0x000000010eff9265 chromedriver + 111205
7: from 7 chromedriver 0x000000010eff82cd chromedriver + 107213
6: from 6 chromedriver 0x000000010f01e663 chromedriver + 263779
5: from 5 chromedriver 0x000000010f0216d8 chromedriver + 276184
4: from 4 chromedriver 0x000000010eff21c0 chromedriver + 82368
3: from 3 chromedriver 0x000000010eff6492 chromedriver + 99474
2: from 2 chromedriver 0x000000010f095f6f chromedriver + 753519
1: from 1 chromedriver 0x000000010f3152a3 chromedriver + 3371683
0 chromedriver 0x000000010f381199 chromedriver + 3813785: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 79 (Selenium::WebDriver::Error::SessionNotCreatedError)
意思是说当前版本的chromedriver只支持79版本的chrome,但是我自己通过homebrew装的确是78版本的chromedriver.
which chromedriver 一看,是在rbenv的shims下,直接卸载ruby下的gem,但是还是不行,rbenv的shims下的chromedrive还在.直接查找,全部干掉.
➜ shims chromedriver
Starting ChromeDriver 79.0.3945.16 (93fcc21110c10dbbd49bbff8f472335360e31d05-refs/branch-heads/3945@{#262}) on port 9515
Only local connections are allowed.
Please protect ports used by ChromeDriver and related test frameworks to prevent access by malicious code.
^C
➜ shims ls ~/.rbenv/versions/*/bin/* | grep chromedriver
/Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/bin/chromedriver
/Users/bob/.rbenv/versions/2.5.1/bin/chromedriver-update
➜ shims ls ~/.rbenv/versions/*/bin/* | grep chromedriver | xargs rm
➜ shims ls ~/.rbenv/versions/*/bin/* | grep chromedriver
➜ shims which chromedriver
/Users/bob/.rbenv/shims/chromedriver
➜ shims which chromedriver | xargs rm
➜ shims which chromedriver
chromedriver not found
再重新安装
brew install chromedriver
工作正常.
另外发现我的~/.zshrc 中的pyenv 还将shims加入了PATH,同时还发现的更早以前的pyenv/bin目录,新版本已经不需要将bin和shims目录加入$PATH了.